Table of Contents
Description
The Herth Hope Index (HHI) is a 12-item self-report instrument that measures hope. It was developed by Peggy Herth in 1992 and has been used in a variety of settings, including clinical practice, research, and education.
Definition
Hope is defined as “a multidimensional life force characterized by a confident yet uncertain expectation of achieving a future good which the hoping person considers to be personally significant” (Herth, 1992, p. 129).
History
The concept of hope has been a topic of interest for philosophers and theologians for centuries. In the field of psychology, hope has been studied by a number of researchers, including Peggy Herth. Herth developed the HHI in 1992 based on her conceptualization of hope as a multidimensional construct.
Characteristics
The HHI measures hope along three dimensions:
- Temporality and future: This dimension assesses the individual’s belief in the future and their ability to set and achieve goals.
- Positive readiness and expectancy: This dimension assesses the individual’s sense of optimism and their belief in their ability to overcome challenges.
- Interconnectedness: This dimension assesses the individual’s sense of connection to others and their belief in the power of relationships.
The HHI has been shown to be a reliable and valid measure of hope. It has been used in a variety of settings, including clinical practice, research, and education.
References
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]Herth, P. (1992). Hope as a nursing construct: Renewing the spirit of care. Nursing Science Quarterly, 5, 129-135.[/perfectpullquote]
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]Herth, P. (2000). Measuring hope: Development of the Herth Hope Index. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 32, 309-315.[/perfectpullquote]
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]Snyder, C. R., Sympson, S. C., Ybasco, F. C., Borders, T., & Higgins, R. L. (1996). Development and validation of the State Hope Scale. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 821-831.[/perfectpullquote]
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Herth Hope Index (HHI)
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]Herth‚ K. (1992). Abbreviated instrument to measure hope: Development and psychometric evaluation. Journal of Advanced Nursing‚ 17(10)‚ 1251–1259.[/perfectpullquote]
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]Abdi‚ N.‚ Asadi‐Lari‚ M .‚ (2011). Standardization of Three Hope Scales‚ as Possible Measures at the End of Life‚ in Iranian Population. Iranian Journal of Cancer Prevention‚ 4(2)‚ 71-77.[/perfectpullquote]
[perfectpullquote align=”full” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]Kaye Herth. (1991‚1992). Herth Hope Index. In: Simmons C. A.‚ Lehmann P. (eds). Tools for strengths-based assessment and evaluation‚ New York‚ NY: Springer‚ pp. 197-199. (2013). Google Scholar[/perfectpullquote]
Cite this article
Mohammed looti (2025). Herth Hope Index (HHI). Psychological Scales & Instruments Database. Retrieved from https://db.arabpsychology.com/scales/herth-hope-index-hhi/
Mohammed looti. "Herth Hope Index (HHI)." Psychological Scales & Instruments Database, 13 Oct. 2025, https://db.arabpsychology.com/scales/herth-hope-index-hhi/.
Mohammed looti. "Herth Hope Index (HHI)." Psychological Scales & Instruments Database, 2025. https://db.arabpsychology.com/scales/herth-hope-index-hhi/.
Mohammed looti (2025) 'Herth Hope Index (HHI)', Psychological Scales & Instruments Database. Available at: https://db.arabpsychology.com/scales/herth-hope-index-hhi/.
[1] Mohammed looti, "Herth Hope Index (HHI)," Psychological Scales & Instruments Database, vol. X, no. Y, ص Z-Z, October, 2025.
Mohammed looti. Herth Hope Index (HHI). Psychological Scales & Instruments Database. 2025;vol(issue):pages.